Smart Construction Era: Construction Robots Market Outlook 2031
The global construction
robots market, valued at US$ 91.2 Mn in 2021, is on the path to
major expansion. Growing at a strong CAGR of 15.3% from 2022 to 2031,
the market is projected to reach US$ 359.6 Mn by 2031. With rising labor
shortages, increasing urbanization, and the demand for faster, safer, and more
sustainable construction methods, robots are steadily reshaping the global
construction landscape.
Why Construction Robots are in Demand
The construction industry has traditionally lagged in
automation compared to manufacturing and automotive sectors. However, the need
for environment-friendly housing, reduced project timelines, and solutions
to labor shortages is fueling interest in construction robotics. High
accident rates and the hazardous nature of construction work further push
companies to adopt robotic solutions for greater efficiency, safety, and
precision.
Robots can perform repetitive and dangerous tasks such
as bricklaying, painting, welding, or demolition—allowing construction teams to
focus on complex and creative problem-solving. They also operate 24/7,
significantly reducing downtime and speeding up project delivery.
Market Drivers
1. Enhanced Productivity & Efficiency
Robotic systems enable faster construction while minimizing
human error. Applications range from 3D printing of houses to robotic
welding and material handling. They also improve sustainability, as
automation reduces waste through better design and execution.
2. Rapid Urbanization
Global urban migration is placing pressure on housing,
infrastructure, and utilities. The U.S. Census Bureau reported
construction spending of US$ 1.74 Trn in April 2022, up 12.3%
year-on-year. As cities expand, robotics will play a critical role in delivering
large-scale projects at speed.
3. Safety & Risk Reduction
Construction remains one of the most dangerous industries,
with high fatality rates in demolition and high-rise projects. Robots improve
safety by handling heavy loads and operating in hazardous zones. For example, demolition
robots held 35.4% market share in 2021, highlighting their growing
importance.
Key Market Segments
- By
Type: Demolition robots, 3D-printing robots, bricklaying robots,
material handling robots, surveillance robots, and others (painting,
welding).
- By
Automation: Semi-autonomous robots dominate with 58.4% share,
as they balance automation with human oversight for complex projects.
- By
Application: Widely used in residential buildings, commercial
projects, and public infrastructure, with infrastructure projects
driving large-scale adoption.
Regional Insights
- North
America leads the market with 36.1% share, supported by rising
infrastructure investments and the U.S. government’s US$ 1.2 Trn
Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act.
- Europe
and Asia Pacific are witnessing steady adoption due to labor
shortages and high accident rates, while Middle East & Africa
is emerging as a fast-growing region fueled by large-scale construction
projects.
Competitive Landscape
The market is moderately consolidated, with both global
corporations and specialized robotics firms shaping the future. Key players
include ABB Ltd., Advanced Construction Robotics Inc., ANYbotics AG, Brokk
AB, FANUC America Corporation, Komatsu, and Blue Ocean Robotics.
Recent innovations underscore the momentum:
- FANUC
America (2022): Launched the M-1000iA robot with a 1,000 kg
payload capacity, designed for heavy construction materials.
- Brokk
AB (2019): Introduced the Brokk 520D diesel demolition robot,
compliant with global emission standards, making it the most eco-friendly
in its category.
Conclusion
The construction industry is entering a transformational
era, where robotics and automation are no longer optional but essential.
With the global market expected to quadruple by 2031, robotics will be
at the heart of solving labor shortages, improving safety, and enabling
sustainable construction.
For construction companies, early adoption offers a competitive
edge delivering projects faster, safer, and more cost-effectively. As
technology advances, construction robots will shift from being niche
innovations to mainstream drivers of industry growth.

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